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When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzo’s parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies weren’t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (调料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named "Lorenzo’s Oil", saved the boy’s life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.Finally, the boy’s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.【小题1】Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because_____ .A.they had never treated the disease beforeB.Lorenzo was too young to be curedC.no cure had been found for ALDD.ALD was a rare disease【小题2】The families of other ALD patients thought that _____ .A.the research for the new cure would cost too much moneyB.the efforts of Lorenzo’s parents were a waste of timeC.Lorenzo’s parents would succeed in finding a cureD.Lorenzo’s oil was a real cure for ALD【小题3】Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo’s Oil_____.A.was really effectiveB.was a success storyC.only worked in theoryD.would save the boy’s life【小题4】From the passage we can conclude that_____.A.doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cureB.many ALD patients still refuse to use the oilC.various cures have been found for ALDD.the oil really works as a cure for ALD

When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzo’s parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.
The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies weren’t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.
However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (调料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named "Lorenzo’s Oil", saved the boy’s life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.
Finally, the boy’s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.
【小题1】Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because_____ .

  • they had never treated the disease before
  • Lorenzo was too young to be cured
  • no cure had been found for ALD
  • ALD was a rare disease
【小题2】The families of other ALD patients thought that _____ .
  • the research for the new cure would cost too much money
  • the efforts of Lorenzo’s parents were a waste of time
  • Lorenzo’s parents would succeed in finding a cure
  • Lorenzo’s oil was a real cure for ALD
【小题3】Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo’s Oil_____.
  • was really effective
  • was a success story
  • only worked in theory
  • would save the boy’s life
【小题4】From the passage we can conclude that_____.
  • doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure
  • many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil
  • various cures have been found for ALD
  • the oil really works as a cure for ALD

题目解答

答案

【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D

解析

步骤 1:理解问题背景
文章讲述了Lorenzo和他的父母如何面对罕见疾病ALD,以及他们如何通过不懈努力找到治愈方法的故事。文章中提到医生和科学家对Lorenzo的父母的努力持怀疑态度,但最终证明了Lorenzo的油确实有效。

步骤 2:分析问题
【小题1】根据文章第一段,医生说Lorenzo可能在三年内死亡,因为没有找到治愈ALD的方法。
【小题2】根据文章第二段,其他ALD患者的家人认为Lorenzo的父母的努力是浪费时间。
【小题3】根据文章第三段,科学家和医生认为Lorenzo的油只在理论上有效。
【小题4】根据文章最后一段,经过十年的试验,证明了Lorenzo的油确实有效。

步骤 3:得出答案
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D

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