题目
The committee is discussing the problem right now. Hopefully it __ by the end of next week.( ) A. will have been solved B. will have solved C. will be solved D. is solved
The committee is discussing the problem right now. Hopefully it __ by the end of next week.( )
- A. will have been solved
- B. will have solved
- C. will be solved
- D. is solved
题目解答
答案
答案是A.本题考查时态;by 表示"到……时候为止",往往与完成时连用;题干中指到将来某一时间为止,选用将来完成时;"问题"和"solve"之间是被动关系,所以需要将来完成时的被动语态;故选:A.
解析
步骤 1:理解句子结构
句子的前半部分 "The committee is discussing the problem right now" 表示委员会正在讨论问题。后半部分 "Hopefully it __ by the end of next week" 表示希望问题在下周结束前得到解决。
步骤 2:确定时态
"by the end of next week" 表示到下周结束为止,因此需要使用将来完成时。将来完成时的结构是 "will have + 过去分词"。
步骤 3:确定语态
"it" 指代 "the problem",问题和解决之间是被动关系,因此需要使用被动语态。被动语态的结构是 "be + 过去分词"。
步骤 4:结合时态和语态
结合将来完成时和被动语态,句子的后半部分应为 "will have been solved"。
句子的前半部分 "The committee is discussing the problem right now" 表示委员会正在讨论问题。后半部分 "Hopefully it __ by the end of next week" 表示希望问题在下周结束前得到解决。
步骤 2:确定时态
"by the end of next week" 表示到下周结束为止,因此需要使用将来完成时。将来完成时的结构是 "will have + 过去分词"。
步骤 3:确定语态
"it" 指代 "the problem",问题和解决之间是被动关系,因此需要使用被动语态。被动语态的结构是 "be + 过去分词"。
步骤 4:结合时态和语态
结合将来完成时和被动语态,句子的后半部分应为 "will have been solved"。