1 Advancing age means losing your hair, your waistline and your memory, right ? Dana Denis is just 40 years old,but 1 she’s worried about what she calls’ my rolling mental blackouts.” ”I try to remember something and I just blank out,” she says. You may 2 about these lapses,calling them ” senior moments ”or blaming "early Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症).”Is it an inescapable fact that the older you get,the 3 you remember? Well, sort of. But as time goes by, we tend to blame age 4 problems that are not necessarily age—related. “When a teenager can’t find her keys,she thinks it's because she’s distracted or disorganized,” says Paul Gold.“A 70-year-old blames her 5 .” In fact,the 70-year-old may have been 6 things for decades. In healthy people,memory doesn’t worsen as 7 as many of us think.“As we 8 ,the memory mechanism isn’t 9 ,” says psychologist Fergus Craik.”It’s just inefficient.” The brain’s processing 10 slows down over the years,though no one knows exactly 11 . Recent research suggests that nerve cells lose efficiency and 12 there’s less activity in the brain.But,cautions Barry Gordon,”It's not clear that less activity is 13 . A beginning athlete is winded(气喘吁吁)more easily than a 14 athlete.In the same way, 15 the brain gets more skilled at a task,it expends less energy on it.” There are 16 you can take to compensate for normal slippage in your memory gears,though it 17 effort. Margaret Sewell says:” We’re a quick-fix culture, but you have to 18 to keep your brain. 19 shape. It's like having a good body. You Can’t go to the gym once a year 20 expect to stay in top form.”A、almostB、seldomC、alreadyD、never
1
Advancing age means losing your hair, your waistline and your memory, right ? Dana Denis is just 40 years old,but 1 she’s worried about what she calls’ my rolling mental blackouts.” ”I try to remember something and I just blank out,” she says.
You may 2 about these lapses,calling them ” senior moments ”or blaming "early Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症).”Is it an inescapable fact that the older you get,the 3 you remember? Well, sort of. But as time goes by, we tend to blame age 4 problems that are not necessarily age—related.
“When a teenager can’t find her keys,she thinks it's because she’s distracted or disorganized,” says Paul Gold.“A 70-year-old blames her 5 .” In fact,the 70-year-old may have been 6 things for decades.
In healthy people,memory doesn’t worsen as 7 as many of us think.“As we 8 ,the memory mechanism isn’t 9 ,” says psychologist Fergus Craik.”It’s just inefficient.”
The brain’s processing 10 slows down over the years,though no one knows exactly 11 . Recent research suggests that nerve cells lose efficiency and 12 there’s less activity in the brain.But,cautions Barry Gordon,”It's not clear that less activity is 13 . A beginning athlete is winded(气喘吁吁)more easily than a 14 athlete.In the same way, 15 the brain gets more skilled at a task,it expends less energy on it.”
There are 16 you can take to compensate for normal slippage in your memory gears,though it 17 effort. Margaret Sewell says:” We’re a quick-fix culture, but you have to 18 to keep your brain. 19 shape. It's like having a good body. You Can’t go to the gym once a year 20 expect to stay in top form.”
- A、almost
- B、seldom
- C、already
- D、never
题目解答
答案
C