几乎同样出名的是北京火锅。北京火锅使用羊肉-|||-和许多与四川火锅相同的配料,但味道较清淡。-|||-在中国,人们喜欢开玩笑说,没有火锅解决不了-|||-的问题。火锅里的火可以融化任何冰冷的分歧,-|||-温暖人心。吃火锅时,人们不仅可以交谈,分享-|||-食物,还可以分享友谊。虽然食物可能很快就会-|||-被遗忘,但友谊永远相随。-|||-Hot pot has always been one of China's most-|||-popular foods.F erhaps the most popular kind of-|||-hot pot is the Sichuan hot pot, with its-|||-spicy red peppers.-|||-What makes Sichuan hot pot different from-|||-others is the use of huajiao.Nearly as famous-|||-as the Sichuan hot pot is the Beijing hot pot-|||-The Beijing hot pot uses lamb and many of-|||-the same __ 输入答案 as-|||-the Sichuan hot pot, but has a lighter-|||-__ 输入答案 __ .In China,-|||-people like to joke that there is no problem-|||-that a hot pot can't solve. The fire from a hot-|||-pot can 输入答案 just-|||-about any icy disagreement and warm just-|||-about any heart. Over a hot pot people can-|||-talk and share not just food,but friendship-|||-While the food may soon be forgotten,the

填空题（共10题，20.0分）题型说明：本大题共10小题；每小题2分，共20分。根据每小题给出的单词，用其适当形式填空。10. (2.0分) A water power station ___(build) in the area several years ago.

In large cities, for instance, London, and crowded places such as airports and stations, there is the risk of theft. We don’t want you to suffer the distress of losing important documents and valuables as soon as you step on Britain soil, so there are some important do’s and don’ts. Don’t carry more cash than you need for daily expenses. If you stay at a hotel, do ask the manager to keep large sums of cash, documents and valuables in the hotel safe and give you a receipt for them. This is a free service. If cash is stolen, it is very unlikely to be recovered. Do keep separately a note of the serial numbers on your traveler’s checks, so if they are lost you can inform your bank. Do take particular care of bank and credit cards. If you don’t want to carry heavy luggage around with you, you can leave it in a luggage office at most large stations and pick it up later. Keep the receipt so that you can reclaim your luggage. Check the opening hours or you may find your luggage locked away when you need it gain. If you lose any of your luggage in transit, take this up immediately with the officials of the airline or shipping line, but don’t worry too much: 98 % is found within three days. If you lose anything, go first to the Lost Property Office at the airport or station, as it may have been found and handed in. If you lose your luggage in the street, or suspect it has been stolen rather than gone away, find the nearest policeman who will advise you what to do. 1. What’s the purpose of the speaker’s remarks? 2. What does the speaker say about the do’s when staying in the hotel? 3. What should a traveler do if he loses something at the station? 1 A To warn travelers to take care of their belongings. B To tell travelers how to find their lost luggage. C To provide information about hotels and stations in London. D To advise travelers about how to look after their belongings. 2 A Let the hotel take care of valuable things. B Take cash, credit cards along with you wherever you go. C If something is lost in the hotel, report it to the police. D Tell the serial numbers on the traveler’s checks to the hotel manager. 3 A Go to the luggage office. B Go to the nearest police station. C Report it to the officials of the station. D Go to the Lost Property Office at the station.

73.(10.0分)把下列英文翻译成汉语： "Mrs. Gardner was so excited that she finally fulfilled her husband's last wish. And she said that she would cherish this bond of friendship between her husband and the people of China because after seeing for herself the beautiful Guling and the warmth of the Chinese people, she now understood why her husband had been so deeply attached to- China.I am sure there are many such touching stories between our two peoples. We should further strengthen our people-to-people exchanges and build even stronger public support for mutually beneficial China-US cooperation." 请输入答案

题号:1______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.选项a、Itb、 Asc、 Thatd、 What题号:2The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely选项a、turned downb、 put outc、 put awayd、 turned over题号:3I don’t ______ rock ‘n’ roll.It’s much too noisy for my ears.选项a、go afterb、 go away withc、 go intod、 go in for题号:4Believe it or not,the old couple has ______ all their children.选项a、survivedb、 conflictedc、 exhaustedd、 outgrown题号:5Do you have any ____ explanation to the matter?选项a、furtherb、longerc、fartherd、far题号:6As _____ my request,my father sent me a check of 500,only half the money I badly neede选项a、a response forb、 a response toc、 respond tod、 respond for题号:7Don’t leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.选项a、runb、 runningc、 being rund、 to run题号:8Several weeks had gone by ______ I realized the painting was missing.选项a、asb、 beforec、 sinced、 that题号:9I didn’t forget the book because my wife ____ me to bring it.选项a、recalledb、mentionedc、remindedd、remembered题号:10I was ____ at the opportunity to spend some time in the country.选项a、disappointedb、delightedc、frightenedd、pleasant题号:11It was _____ of you to let your ten-year-old son drive your car.选项a、absurdb、 surprisedc、 reasonabled、 interesting题号:12I often go to the English corner to have a free talk with my classmates ____ I am busy.选项a、except thatb、 except forc、 except whend、 except题号:13It was ______ back home after the experiment.选项a、not until midnight did he gob、 until midnight that he didn’t goc、 not until midnight that he wentd、 until midnight when he didn’t go题号:14______ you call me to say you’re not coming,I’ll see you at the theatre.选项a、Thoughb、 Whetherc、 Untild、 Unless题号:15The old man,______ abroad for twenty years,is on the way back to his motherlan选项a、to workb、 workingc、 to have workedd、 having worked题号:16Too strong a desire for money may _____ a person to be dishonest.选项a、interestb、 temptc、 attractd、 make题号:17They were all ____ that his plan was realistic and so they decided to accept his proposal.选项:a、believedb、convincedc、realizedd、supposed题号:18Without a sufficient amount of evidence,no justifiable ______ can be drawn.选项a、reasonb、 agreementsc、 sourcesd、 conclusions题号:19To keep healthy,Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retire选项a、took upb、 caught onc、 carried outd、 made for

Much ___________________ (使研究人员感到惊讶),the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.[C] She has made up her mind to resign.-|||-[D] She never regrets any decisions she makes[C] She has made up her mind to resign.-|||-[D] She never regrets any decisions she makesPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 注意: 此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 11. [A] The man is the manager of the apartment building. [B] The woman is very good at bargaining. [C] The woman will get the apartment refurnished. [D] The man is looking for an apartment. 12. [A] How the pictures will turn out. [C] What the man thinks of the shots. [B] Where the botanical garden is. [D] Why the pictures are not ready. 13. [A] There is no replacement for the handle. [B] There is no match for the suitcase. 14. [A] He needs a vehicle to be used in harsh weather. [B] He has a fairly large collection of quality trucks. [C] He has had his truck adapted for cold temperatures. [D] He does routine truck maintenance for the woman. 15. [A] She cannot stand her boss’s bad temper. [B] She has often been criticized by her boss.. 16. [A] Look for a shirt of a more suitable color and size. [B] Replace the shirt with one of some other material. [C] Visit a different store for a silk or cotton shirt. [D] Get a discount on the shirt she is going to buy. 17. [A] At a “Lost and Found”. [C] At a trade fair. [B] At a reception desk. [D] At an exhibition. 18. [A] Repair it and move in. [C] Convert it into a hotel. [B] Pass it on to his grandson. [D] Sell it for a good price. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. [C] She has made up her mind to resign.-|||-[D] She never regrets any decisions she makes[C] She has made up her mind to resign.-|||-[D] She never regrets any decisions she makes 19. [A] Unique descriptive skills. [C] Colourful world experiences. [B] Good knowledge of readers’ tastes. [D] Careful plotting and clueing. 20. [A] A peaceful setting. [C] To be in the right mood. [B] A spacious room. [D] To be entirely alone. 21. [A] They rely heavily on their own imagination. [B] They have experiences similar to the characters’. [C] They look at the world in a detached manner. [D] They are overwhelmed by their own prejudices. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 22. [A] Good or bad, they are there to stay. [B] Like it or not, you have to use them. 23. [A] The frequent train delays. [C]The food sold on the trains. [B] The high train ticket fares. [D] The monopoly of British Railways. 24. [A] The low efficiency of their operation. [B] Competition from other modes of transport. 25. [A] They will be de-nationalised. [C] They are fast disappearing. [B] They provide worse service. [D] They lose a lot of money. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 注意: 此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 Passage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. [A] The whole Antarctic region will be submerged. [B] Some polar animals will soon become extinct. [C] Many coastal cities will be covered with water. [D] The earth will experience extreme weathers. 27. [A] How humans are to cope with global warming. [B] How unstable the West Antarctic ice sheet is. [C] How vulnerable the coastal cities are. [D] How polar ice impacts global weather. 28. [A] It collapsed at least once in the past 1.3 million years. [B] It sits firmly on solid rock at the bottom of the ocean. [C] It melted at temperatures a bit higher than those of today. [D] It will have little impact on sea level when it breaks up. 29. [A] The West Antarctic region was once an open ocean. [B] The West Antarctic ice sheet was about 7,000 feet thick. [C] The West Antarctic ice sheet was once floating ice. [D] The West Antarctic region used to be warmer than today. Passage Two Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 30. [A] Whether we can develop social ties on the Internet. [B] Whether a deleted photo is immediately removed from the web. [C] Whether our blogs can be renewed daily. [D] Whether we can set up our own websites. 31. [A] The number of visits they receive. [C] The files they have collected. [B] The way they store data. [D] The means they use to get information. 32. [A] When the system is down. [C] When the URL is reused. [B] When new links are set up. [D] When the server is restarted. Passage Three Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 33. [A] Some iced coffees have as many calories as a hot dinner. [B] Iced coffees sold by some popular chains are contaminated. [C] Drinking coffee after a meal is more likely to cause obesity. [D] Some brand-name coffees contain harmful substances. 34. [A] Have some fresh fruit. [C] Take a hot shower. [B] Exercise at the gym. [D] Eat a hot dinner. 35. [A] They could enjoy a happier family life. [B] They could greatly improve their work efficiency. [C] Many cancer cases could be prevented. [D] Many embarrassing situations could be avoided. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. 注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。 Psychologists are finding that hope plays a surprisingly vital role in giving people a measurable advantage in realms as (36) _____________ as academic achievement, bearing up in tough jobs and coping with (37) ______________ illness. And, by contrast, the loss of hope is turning out to be a stronger sign that a person may (38) ______________ suicide than other factors long thought to be more likely risks. “Hope has proven a powerful predictor of (39) ______________ in every study we’ve done so far,” said Dr. Charles R. Snyder, a psychologist who has devised a (40) ______________ to assess how much hope a person has. For example, in research with 3,920 college students, Dr. Snyder and his (41) ______________ found that the level of hope among freshmen at the beginning of their first semester was a more (42) ______________ predictor of their college grades than were their S.A.T. scores or their grade point (43) ______________ in high school, the two measures most commonly used to predict college performance. (44)”___________________________________________________________________________________________,” Dr. Snyder said. “When you compare students of equivalent intelligence and past academic achievements, what sets them apart is hope.” In devising a way to assess hope scientifically, Dr. Snyder (45)________________________ _______________________________. “That notion is not concrete enough, and it blurs two key components of hope,” Dr. Snyder said. (46)”_____________________________________________________________________.”

单选题A. Countless tree limbs.B. A few skeletons.C. Lots of wrecked boats and ships.D. Millions of coins on the bottom.

【题文】Psychology has a new application in the field of medicine. Many doctors, together with their patients, are looking for alternative methods of treatment of physical problems. In large hospitals, modern therapy seems to focus on the physical disease. Patients may feel they are treated like broken machines. Some doctors have recognized this as a problem. They are now using psychological therapy, in which the patient is working with the doctors against the disease with the help of medicine. The patient does not wait for the medicine and treatment to cure him or her, but instead the patient joins in the fight.The doctor knows that a disease affects a patient's body physically. The body of the patient changes because of the disease. He is not only physically affected, but also has an emotional response to the disease. Because his mind is affected, his attitude and behavior change. The medical treatment might cure the patient's physical problems, but the patient's mind must fight the emotional ones. For example, the studies of one doctor, Carl Simonton, M. D., have shown that a typical cancer patient has predictable attitudes. She typically feels depressed, upset, and angry. Her constant depression makes her acts unfriendly toward her family, friends, doctors, and nurses. Such attitudes and behaviors prevent recovery. Therefore, a doctor's treatment must help the patient change that. Simonton's method emphasizes treatment of the “whole” patient.The attitude of a cancer patient receiving radiation therapy, an X-ray treatment, can become more positive. The physician who is following Simonton's psychological treatment plan suggests that the patient imagine that he or she can see the tumor in the body. In the mental picture, the patient "sees" a powerful beam of radiation like a million bullets of energy. The patient imagines the beam hitting the tumor cells and causing them to shrink. For another cancer patient, Dr. Simonton asks him to imagine the medicine going from the stomach into the bloodstream and to the cancer cells. The patient imagines that the medicine is like an army fighting the diseased cells and sees the cancer cells gradually dying and his blood carry away the dead cells. Both the medical therapy and the patient's positive attitude fight the disease.Doctors are not certain why this mental therapy works. However, this use of psychology does help some patients because their attitudes about themselves change. They become more confident because they use the power within their own minds to help stop the disease.Another application of using the mind to help cure disease is the use of suggestion therapy. At first, the doctor helps the patient to concentrate deeply. The patient thinks only about one thing. He becomes so unaware of other things around him that he is asleep, or rather in a trance（催眠状态）. Then the physician makes “a suggestion” to the patient about the medical problem. The patient's mind responds to the suggestion even after the patient is no longer in the trance. In this way, the patient uses his mind to help his body respond to treatment.Doctors have learned that this use of psychology is helpful for both adults and children. For example, physicians have used suggestion to help adults deal with the strong pain of some disease. Furthermore, sometimes the adult patient worries about her illness so much that the anxiety keeps her from getting well. The right suggestions may help the patient to stop being anxious. Such treatment may help the patient with a chronic（慢性的）diseases. Asthma （哮喘） is an example of a chronic disorder. Asthma is a disease that causes the patient to have difficulty in breathing. The patient starts to cough and sometimes has to fight to get the air that he or she needs. Psychology can help relieve the symptoms of this disorder. After suggestion therapy, the asthma patient breathes more easily.Physicians have learned that the psychological method is very useful in treating children. Children respond quickly to the treatment because they are fascinated by it. For example, Dr. Basil R. Collison has worked with 121 asthmatic children in Sydney, Australia, and had good results. Twenty-five of the children had Excellent results. They were able to breathe more easily, and they did not need medication. Another forty-three were also helped. The symptoms of the asthma occurred less frequently, and when they did, they were not as strong. Most of the children also felt better about themselves. Doctors have also used suggestion to change habits like nail-biting, thumb-sucking, and sleep-related problems.Many professional medical groups have accepted the medical use of psychology and that psychology has important applications in medicine.【小题1】What does the passage mainly discuss?A．How suggestion therapy benefits adults and children.B．How modern therapy focuses on the disease.C．Responses from the medical world.D．How to use the mind against disease.【小题2】What can we learn from the studies of Carl Simonton, M. D.?A. The medical treatment can cure the patient's mental disease.B. The treatment of a patient by treating the body and the mind is necessary.C. The mental treatment is more important than medical treatment.D. Few patients have emotional response to the disease.【小题3】The use of psychological therapy is helpful to some patients in that.A．the medical effect is better with psychological therapy than without itB．the patients can see a powerful beam of radiation hitting their tumor cellsC．the patients' attitudes towards themselves have changedD．the patients are easy to accept the methods the doctors use to treat them【小题4】It can be learned from the passage that suggestion therapy cannot be used to.A．help adults deal with the strong pain of some diseasesB．help the patients with chronic diseasesC．help change some bad habitsD．help cure patients of insomnia【小题5】According to the passage, which of the following remains unknown so far?A．The value of mental therapy.B．The effectiveness of suggestion therapy.C．The working principle of suggestion therapy.D．The importance of psychology in medical treatment.

During the early days of spaceflight NASA came up with an ides to create food from the carbon-|||-dioxide breathed out by astroouuts,essentially allowing crews to eat the air inside their vessel during-|||-long voyages.While the concept never quite became a reality,a California based firm is now using-|||-the same 26 to produce animal free meat,which it hopes will soon feed people here on Earth.-|||-As the global population contimues to increase, keeping everyon 27 is becoming more and-|||-more of a chalkenge.In particular prodacing enough meat to feed a spiraling number of caraicorous-|||-(食肉的)mouths is placing a huge strain on resources,while also having a 28 effect on the-|||-environment,-|||-To solve this problem,Air Protein has developed a process that uses microbes(微生物)to-|||- 29 carbon dioxide in the air into a protein substance that has the same amino acid (氨基酸)-|||-profile as an animal protcin. These microbes are 30 inside fermentation(发酵)tanks,where-|||-they are fod on a combination of carbon dioxide,water, and other nutrients. Using this mix,they-|||-produce a brown "flour" that is 80 percent protcin and described as having a "neutral" taste.While-|||-it is not entirely 31 to call this substance"meat",Air Protein says that it can be blended with-|||-other 32 to creale meat substitutes.-|||-According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, animal agriculture is-|||- 33 for more greenhouse gas emissions than the entire global transport sector.Partly for this-|||-reason,a number of plant-based meat 34 have been developed in recent years.However,many-|||-of these products rely on soy or other plants,which often contribute to deforestation as land is-|||- 35 for their cultivation.Air Protein,on the other hand,can be produced using a tiny amount of-|||-land.-|||-A) accurate I) inject-|||-B) alternatives J) nourished-|||-C) cleared K) principle-|||-D) convert L) recipe-|||-E) cultivated M) responsible-|||-F) detrimental N) specimens

This project has ______ so much of her time and energy that she needs a rest after finishing it.A. generated.B. consumed.C. saved.D. reduced.