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Ⅱ.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Foreach blank in the following passage there are four words or phrasesmarked A,B,CandD.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits thecontext.Gossipand rumour are part of working life-they certain,inform and connectpeople,buttheycan alsoreputations,destroy trust, create bad attitudes and even reduce productivity.Whatdistinguishes the helpful consequences from the harmful is thebehindwhatissaid,how the information isandacted on,and the length of time it is allowed to spread.Aswell as providing informal communication networks,gossip and rumouract aspsychologicalspaces forsuchas jealousy,boredom and even hatred.When it is notpossibleto faceanissue or person directly, chats with colleagues become a way ofoffloading .People'sanxietiesattimes of change and uncertainty,such as when an organizationrestructures,changesleadership or undertakes an acquisition.Such situations lead peopleto worryabouthow they will be .Whowill be promoted or demoted,whose job will disappear orbechanged,and who will be paid what?Inthe absence of adequate information from management,people naturallycreate stories to fillthe.Thelonger executives take to make decisions,the more anxious peoplebecome andthemore numerous make sense of the .Studieshave shown that while rumors reduce trust in management and ham theattitudes ofstaff,theydo not necessarily affect productivity.A senior executive of a largeUK technologycompany,(30),foundthat rumors left unchecked affected saleswhen negative rumorsspreadabout a product, resulting in staff being (31)tosell it."When rumorsspread acrossthesalesteams that a product doesn't workoris difficult to (32),there may be an element of truth in them.But often the rumour isexaggerated and means that no one wants to deal with it.sosales decrease.Gossip,asopposed to rumour,is often about social networking and can beentertaining,resistibleand even (33) .Becauseit is so pleasurable,people tend not toconsider the harmit caused.Althoughpositive gossip occurs, it is he negative gossip most people enjoymore becausemakeus feel better about ourselves and reassures us,because we are notthe(34)ofit.Thereare many (35)formalicious(恶意的)gossip.Projectingour own feelings of inadequacy onothersby putting them down rideus of our bad feelings and makes us feel superior .Gossipallowsusto act out passive-aggressive and envious feelings and redress powerimbalances.21. A.consider B.ruin C.enhance D.explain 22. A.intention B.benefit C.concept D.suspicion 23. A.stored B.noticed C.illustrated D.informed 24. A.symptoms B.behaviors C.emotions D.obstacles 25. A.procedures B.frustrations C.responsibilities D.techniques 26. A.heighten B.decline C.vanish D.creature 27. A.assessed B.rejected C.affected D.cultivated 28. A.container B.position C.form D.vacancy 29. A.myth B.proposal C.uncertainty D.decision 30. A.therefore B.for instance C.however D.otherwise 31. A.anxious B.qualified C.eager D.reluctant 32. A.appreciate B.implement C.identify D.guarantee 33. A.spiteful B.risky C.substantial D.witty 34. A.matter B.audience C.subject D.reason 35. A.motives B.consequences C.solutions D.alternatives
The site is expected to ____ historical and art exhibits, hosted by the Association of Artists.A. featureB. arrestC. twistD. consent
请阅读题目：结婚A. hurryB. berryC. marryD. lorry
将英文短语对应的中文词汇的编号 (A、B、C...G) 填到对应的空中。Match the English terms with their Chinese meanings.1 flow chart2 automobile assembly drawing3 production certificate4 quality control system5 bill of materials (BOM)A 产品证书B 流程图C 质量控制系统D 材料清单E 汽车总装配图
The DNA test, together with other tests, the prisoner's innocence（）A. provesB. proveC. provingD. have proved
My working holiday changed my perspective on life.A. 我的打工度假改变了我看待生命的视角。B. 我工作的假期改变了我对待生活的视角。C. 我的打工度假改变了我对于生活的看法。
Killer whales could display a vast range of highly refined movements that appear to be driving their genetic development.A. habitsB. acrobaticsC. behaviorsD. clues
It’s no surprise that people are stressed out these days. We’re struggling between jobs, financial problems, families and heath issues. But of all the people in America, one group stands out as the most stressed: women between the ages of 45 and 60. Are you wondering why? Here is the answer. Women of this age group are caught up with a storm of obligations, which make them less healthy than their mothers were at the same age. They work a full-time job, and meanwhile they take care of the kids and the elderly. They have a constant feeling that they’re never doing enough for others – children, husband, parents ... Hence, they seldom spare some time for themselves, which makes them the group who has the lowest well-being. The stress could have a bad effect on women. It may shave years off their lives. Women generally have an edge in living longer than males at every age span. But now the concern is that they may well lose this advantage and have a shorter lifespan than the aging relatives they’re taking care of. Is there anything that can be done to make life easier for these women? Medical experts made the following suggestions. They say women should take care of themselves first. It’s like flying on a plane. They need to put their own oxygen mask on first before they assist others. They also suggest that women can ask relatives or friends to help with child care or parental obligations rather than deal with everything all by themselves. And finally, women should take some time to have fun. For example, for at least one hour every day, they should do something for pleasure. All of these may create more happy time in their life and help them live longer.1.Which group of American women suffers the greatest stress?A) Women holding a full-time job.B) Women with financial problems.C) Women with family heath issues.D) Women aged between 45 and 60.2.Why does this group of women have the lowest well-being among all Americans?A) They have no spare time for their kids.B) They have many obligations to fulfill.C) They are less strong than their mothers.D) They are always worried about themselves.3.What may be a bad effect on women if they face too much stress?A) They may have a shorter lifespan.B) They may lose advantages in career.C) They may become more concerned about aging.D) They may have no time to care for their aging relatives.4.According to medical experts, what can this group of women do?A) Take all of their spare time for fun.B) Deal with everything all by themselves.C) Seek help from friends and relatives.D) Create more happy time for their parents.
Match the English terms with their Chinese meanings.A 产品证书B 流程图C 质量控制系统D 材料清单E 汽车总装配图F 总装G 精益生产1 flow chart2 automobile assembly drawing3 production certificate4 quality control system5 bill of materials (BOM)6 lean production7 final assembly
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拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To enh ---- something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. （）A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) If there is a bo-- in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity.
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
一、拼写合适的单词补全句子（答案不区分大小写；单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母） If someone is __ob---__ , they are extremely fat.
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
选择合适的单词补全句子
拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提提示中一根小短线代表一个字母)Something that is inf- - - - - has no limit,end,or edge.
拼写合适的单词补全句子（答案不区分大小写；单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母） Someone or something that is so---- is very serious rather than cheerful or humorous.
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To aut _ _ _ _ _ a factory , office , or industrial process means to put in machines which can do the work instead of people.
ⅢComplete the following sentences with the given sentence structures-|||-get ready for.sa为························备-|||-e.g.Susan has to buy a lot of things to get ready for her trip.(苏珊不得不买很多东西为旅行做准备。)-|||-1 The boy got up early to __ (为上学做准备).-|||-2 I have a lot of work to do to __ (为明天做准备).
question or statement.Hot pot is a traditional dish in China. It is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of the Jin Dynasty. Hot pot's origins can be found in the dining practices of Mongolian horsemen who rode across the steppe and into northern China. Legend has it that the Mongols used their helmets as pots to simmer (炖) broth (汤底) over open fires, and cooked chunks of meat in the broth.Hot pot cooking seems to have spread to northern China during the Tang Dynasty. In the regional variations developed with different ingredients such as seafood. In the centuries that witnessed the growth of the Song Dynasty, hot pot moved — and changed — further south, with each successive region adapting it to their local ingredients and tastes.The ingredients in a hot pot vary a lot from region to region. Perhaps the most famous hot pot is the Chongqing or Sichuan hot pot. It features a dark red broth chock-full (塞满了的) of spices, chili peppers, and the uniquely mouth-numbing Sichuan peppers. In Beijing and elsewhere in the north, hot pot broth tends to be mild and, compared to its racy southern "cousins", a little light. In the northeast of China, a kind of local sauerkraut (酸菜) is used to add some tang (强烈的味道), making the broth a bit sour. People can choose a version of hot pot according to their taste.1 Hot pot is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of _______.A. the Jin Dynasty B. the Tang DynastyC. the Song Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母 ) A seq----- of events or things is a number of events or things that come one after another in a particular order.
选择合适的单词补全句子。-|||-I __ in the city.-|||-live lives
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中根小短线代表一个 字母 ) A va---- is a space that contains no air or other gas.
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.